According to climate change predictions, which type of disease risks are expected to rise without additional adaptation strategies?

The rise in vector-borne diseases due to climate change predictions is primarily linked to changes in weather patterns, temperature, and precipitation, which can significantly impact the habitats and life cycles of disease-carrying organisms. Warmer temperatures can expand the range and increase the reproduction rates of vectors such as mosquitoes and ticks, leading to a higher incidence of diseases they transmit, including malaria, dengue fever, Lyme disease, and others.

As climate conditions become more conducive to these vectors, populations may move into regions that were previously unsuitable for them, thus increasing the risk of outbreaks in new areas. Furthermore, shifting climate patterns can influence the timing of disease transmission, creating challenges for public health systems to respond effectively. Without additional adaptation strategies, such as improving surveillance, healthcare infrastructure, and vector control measures, the potential for increasing rates of vector-borne diseases remains significant.