What is the primary goal of the Kyoto Protocol?

The primary goal of the Kyoto Protocol is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This international treaty, adopted in 1997, aims to combat climate change by setting legally binding obligations on developed countries to reduce their emissions of six greenhouse gases. The protocol recognizes the need to stabilize atmospheric concentrations of these gases in order to prevent dangerous human interference with the climate system.

By establishing specific targets and timetables for emission reductions, the Kyoto Protocol seeks to create a framework for international cooperation to address the pressing issue of global warming and its associated impacts. This is rooted in the recognition that industrialized nations, which have historically contributed the most to greenhouse gas emissions, bear a greater responsibility for addressing climate change.

The other aspects mentioned, such as promoting renewable energy sources, enhancing biodiversity, and encouraging sustainable agriculture, are important in the broader context of environmental sustainability, but they are not the primary focus of the Kyoto Protocol. The treaty specifically revolves around the measurable reduction of greenhouse gas emissions as a key strategy to mitigate climate change.