Why is recycling considered an effective waste reduction method?

Recycling is considered an effective waste reduction method because it converts waste materials back into usable products. This process helps to minimize the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and reduces the need for extracting and processing new raw materials. By recycling, valuable resources are reclaimed and reintroduced into the production cycle, which not only conserves natural resources but also reduces energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions associated with manufacturing new products from virgin materials. This approach supports sustainability and promotes a circular economy, where materials are reused and repurposed rather than discarded.